中学英语知识点大全，涵盖全部39个知识点，必备好文！

n to the teacher carefully.

不用再行课上说话，你不该严肃听老师讲。

6祈使句

信服祈使句以助含义时是末尾；解释祈使句以don’t特助含义时是末尾。

如：Open the box for me ,please.

问为我打开柜子。

Liu Tao! Please get up earlier tomorrow.

新添，明天问于是就清早！

Don’t walk on the grass!

不用在草地上走！

Helen! Don’t climb the tree,please.

海伦！不用胆小。

7go的含义语

去从来不用go +助含义ing

如: go swimming; go fishing;

go skating;

go camping;

go running;

go skiing;

go rowing…

8相对

than 前所用前所缀；as…as之间用原级。

如：My mother is two years younger than my father.

我妈比我爸年轻两岁。

Liu Tao jumps as far as Ben.

新添跳得和本一样远。

9害羞花钱某事

用like +助含义ing或like+ to + 动原。

如：Su Yang likes growing flowers.

苏阳害羞种花。

The children like to play with lanterns at Spring Festival.

孩子们害羞在春节去好玩锣鼓。

10想要花钱某事

用 would like +to+动原或want + to +动原。

例：I’d like to visit the History Museum.=I want to visit the History Museum

11some

用做信服句中才会，在解释句和含义组中才会再改为any,但当声称本意助词时仍用

如：Can I have some writing paper? Would you like some orange juice?

12含义尾

故称含义尾主格花钱助含义用一般放到疑问句或助含义前所，主格分别是 I you he she it we you they。

片语花钱宾语用，一般放到助含义或介含义后

如：Open them for me. Let us …, join me等。

片语分别是me you him her it us you them。

助含义病态物主含义尾放到名含义前所，不能单独可用，分别是my your his her its our your their

名含义病态物主含义尾约等于形物特名含义，它才会单独可用末尾坏特名含义，分别是mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs。

13介含义

介含义后要么不特助含义，特助含义才会特助含义ing形型式

如：be good at running;

do well in jumping;

14小时介含义

时节前所，年末底前所用介含义in

如：in summer；in March

具体的哪一天如天内几，几年末几日用介含义on

如：on Saturday; on the second of April; on Wednesday morning

在几点钟前所用介含义at

如：at a quarter to four;

只在上上午晚上用in

如：in the morning/ afternoon/ evening;

但在傍晚用at night。

另：时节，年末底和天内前所坏特the.

15名含义含义组组合成的方型式

有规章的有：

(1)这样一来在名含义后特s

如orange—oranges; photo—photos;

(2) 以x, s, sh, ch 整部的特es

如：box—boxes; glass—glasses; waitress—waitresses; watch—watches;peach--peaches

(3) 以塞音英文字母特y整部的再改y为i特es

如：study—studies；library—libraries; hobby—hobbies; family—families;

(4)以f, fe整部的再改f, fe 为v＋es如：knife—knives; thief—thieves（注:以o整部的我们学过的只有mango特es, mango—mangoes其余特s,）

螺旋状的有：

man—men; woman—women; people—people; child—children

16助含义角色扮演tu的组合成

(1)这样一来在助含义后特s

如：run—runs; dance—dances

(2)以s,sh,ch,o整部的特es

如：do—does;go—goes;wash—washes;catch—catches

(3)以塞音英文字母特y整部的再改y为i特es

如：study—studies; carry—carries;

17如今分含义的组合成

(1)这样一来在助含义后特ing

如：sing—singing; ski—skiing;

(2)双写含义尾特ing

如：swim—swimming; jog—jogging;run—running;

(3)以不发音的e整部的去e特ing

如：ride—riding; dance—dancing; make—making;

18规章助含义如今型式的组合成

(1)这样一来在助含义后特ed

如：clean—cleaned; milk—milked; play—played;

(2)以e整部的这样一来特d

如：dance—danced; taste—tasted;

(3) 以塞音英文字母特y整部的再改y为i特ed

如：study—studied;carry—carried;

(4)双写含义尾特ed

如：stop—stopped; jog—jogged;

螺旋状的有：am,is—was; are—were; do,does—did; have,has—had; go—went; meet—met; sit—sat; see—saw; get—got; tell—told; run—ran; come—came; steal—stole; read—read;

19助含义副含义前所缀的组合成

规章的：

(1)这样一来在助含义或副含义后特er

如；small—smaller; low—lower;

(2)以e整部的特r

如：late—larer;

(3)双写含义尾特er

如：big—bigger; thin—thinner; fat—fatter;

(4) 以塞音英文字母特y整部的再改y为i特er

如：heavy—heavier; early—earlier;

螺旋状的有：

good, well—better(最高级为best); many, much---- more(最高级为most); far----farther;

20rain与snow的含义语

(1)作为名含义原意是夜水和雪是不可数名含义

如：There is a lot of rain there in spring. 那儿的盛夏有很多夜水。

(2) 作为助含义原意是下夜和下雪，有四种形型式分别是：

助含义时是rain， snow；

角色扮演turains ，snows；

如今分含义raining；snowing

如今型式rained；snowed;

如：①Look! It is raining now. 男子汉！天正要下夜。

②It often rains in Nantong in summer.盐城秋季经故常下夜。

③ It rained yesterday.昨天下了夜。

④It is going to rain tomorrow. 明天要下夜。

(3)助含义为rainy 和snowy 原意是有夜的和有雪的

如：It is often rainy here in spring.这儿的盛夏经故常是有夜的。

If it is rainy tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.如果明天是有夜的，我将呆在家里。

21前所缀

提醒只有正因如此事物才可进行时相对。

如：My eyes are bigger than hers.Your school bag is heavier than mine. My computer is nicer than Nancy’s. My brother is stronger than me.

22have, has

声称某人有(has用做角色扮演tu)；There is/ are;

There was/ were 声称某地存在有

提醒There be 句型的就近法理

tu或不可数用there is /was;

含义组用there are/ were.

23本身就是含义组的含义

眼镜glasses; 携带型earphones; 鞋shoes;袜子trousers等含义本身是含义组。

如：My glasses were on the chair just now.

但如果声称这双，这副，一双的时候用tu

如：There is a pair of chopsticks on the plate. This pair of earphones is for you.

24五个塞音英文字母分别是Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu;

25一个的含义语

a用做塞音前所不是塞音英文字母前所；an 用做塞音前所不是塞音英文字母前所。

如：There is an ’s’, a ‘t’, a ‘u’, a ‘d’ ,an ‘e’, an ‘n’,and a ‘t’ in the word ‘student’.

26小时声称法

有两种：

（1）这样一来读偏移和分钟。

如6:10念作 six ten; 7:30念作seven thirty; 8:45念作eight forty-five;

(2)用to与past声称。

在半小时包括半小时至少用几分past几点

如：6：10念作ten past six; 7:30念作half past seven;

过了半小时用下一个钟点更加差几分

如7：45念作a quarter to eight; 9:50念作ten to ten;

27基数含义衰序数含义的方型式

基衰序间歇，整部特上th; 一二三类似于例，整部英文字母t、d(即first, second, third);

八去t， 九去e， ve要用f替（即eigh—eighth; nine—ninth; five-- fifth ;twelve—twelfth）；

ty再改y为ie后特th别忘记(即整十数如twenty—twentieth；forty—fortieth);

几十几十位为基个位为序（如第二十一为twenty-first）。

另外强调序数含义前所一定要特the。

28订于的声称法

用the+序数含义+ of +年末

如:三年末三日 the third of March;

12年末25日 the 25th of December.

29both 声称两者都

如：My parents are both teachers.

all声称三者以上都

如：The students are all very excited.

30娱乐活动的声称法

有day的娱乐活动前所用on.

没day的娱乐活动前所用at,

如：at Christmas; on Christmas Day; at New Year; on New Year’s Day.

31惊愕不慢速的

excited声称惊愕的，不慢速地助含义是人；

exciting声称令人惊愕的，令人不慢速的助含义是心里

如：The running race is very exciting, so all the students are very excited.

竞走非故常令人惊愕，因此所有的学生都很惊愕。

32相对

两者相对用前所缀，三者以上相对用最高级

如：Who runs faster, the boy or the girl? The boy does

谁跑得更加慢速，小狗还是男人？小狗。

Which season do you like best? I like autumn best.

你最害羞哪个时节？我最害羞一月。

Which season do you like better, summer or winter? I like winter better.

你更加害羞哪个时节，秋季还是冬天？我更加害羞冬天。

33助含义催化的含义语

前所面用了do, does did, don’t, doesn’t didn’t末尾助含义要催化。

如：Did she watch TV last night?

Helen doesn’t like taking photos.

34到了

穿越用get to

但提醒到家，到这儿，到那儿不可以特to

如：get home; get here; get there,

另外go home; come here; go there也一样。

35总长着和外套

总长着什么用with

如：the girl with big eyes 大嘴的男人；

外套什么用in

如：the man in black穿黑衣服的男人

或：the woman in the white skirt 穿蓝色丝袜的病态工作者

36让某人花钱某事

用let sb后特助含义时是

如：Let’s water the flowers together.

是该花钱…的时候了用It’s time for+名含义或It’s time to +动原。

努力某人花钱某事是help sb with sth

如：帮我学英语是 help me with my English

37落叶

外来的样子在落叶用in the tree

如：the bird in the tree;

落叶总长的用on the tree

如：the apples on the tree

38青年运动和弦乐器

体育青年运动前所不特the;

弦乐器前所需要特the

如：play the piano; play football

39get后特前所缀声称衰得更加怎么样

如：get stronger; get longer

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